What is the Difference Between Reward and Recognition?

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The main difference between reward and recognition lies in their nature and purpose. Here are some key distinctions between the two:

  1. Tangible vs. Intangible: Rewards are tangible perks, such as cash, gift cards, or merchandise, given to employees in exchange for achieving specific goals or completing tasks. Recognition, on the other hand, is praise or gratitude for good work, which can be given by anyone at the company at any time and is intangible in nature.
  2. Transactional vs. Relational: Rewards are transactional, meaning they are given in exchange for a specific action or accomplishment. Recognition, however, is relational, as it focuses on fostering relationships and improving motivation and engagement in the workplace.
  3. Purpose: Rewards serve as compensation or incentives for employees to achieve specific goals or perform tasks, while recognition is more focused on acknowledging and appreciating employees' efforts and accomplishments.

In summary, rewards and recognition are both important for employee satisfaction and engagement, but they serve different purposes and have distinct characteristics. Employers should consider both aspects when designing their employee incentive programs to ensure the appropriate use and effectiveness of each.

Comparative Table: Reward vs Recognition

Here is a table outlining the differences between reward and recognition:

Feature Reward Recognition
Nature Tangible, touchable, and experiencable Intangible, invisible, and sometimes priceless
Transferability Can be transferred or shared between individuals Cannot be transferred, internalized by nature
Goal-Oriented Tied to goals and accomplishments Doesn't require a specific goal or accomplishment
Value Transactional, given in exchange for specific actions Relational, personal praise or gratitude
Source Usually given by managers or executives Can be given by anyone at the organization
Forms Cash, travel, merchandise, gift cards, etc. Verbal praise, written notes, awards, etc.

Rewards are tangible and transactional, often tied to specific goals and accomplishments, and usually come from managers or executives. On the other hand, recognition is intangible, relational, and personal, not requiring a specific goal or accomplishment, and can be given by anyone within the organization.