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Guilherme Mazui

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What is the Difference Between Iron and Ferrous Sulfate?

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Iron and ferrous sulfate are related but distinct substances. The key difference between them is:

  • Iron: Iron is a chemical element, one of the major elements that make up the earth and is essential for various biological functions in the human body.
  • Ferrous Sulfate: Ferrous sulfate is an ionic compound containing iron, sulfur, and oxygen atoms. It is a type of iron supplement used to prevent and treat iron-deficiency anemia. Ferrous sulfate is available as regular, coated, extended-release tablets and capsules, as well as an oral liquid.

Iron is needed for the production of hemoglobin, a protein in red blood cells that transports oxygen throughout the body. Ferrous sulfate is used as an iron supplement when a person does not get enough iron through their diet. Side effects of ferrous sulfate may include constipation, stomach cramps, and other digestive issues. Ferrous sulfate is available under different names, such as ferrous sulfate, ferrous sulphate, or iron sulfate.

In summary, iron is a chemical element essential for various biological functions, while ferrous sulfate is a type of iron supplement used to prevent and treat iron-deficiency anemia.

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  • What is the Difference Between Iron and Ferrous Sulfate?
  • Comparative Table: Iron vs Ferrous Sulfate

    • Comparative Table: Iron vs Ferrous Sulfate

    The main difference between iron and ferrous sulfate is that iron is a chemical element, while ferrous sulfate is a chemical compound containing iron. Here is a comparison table highlighting the differences between iron and ferrous sulfate:

    Property Iron Ferrous Sulfate
    Definition Iron is a chemical element with the symbol Fe and atomic number 26. Ferrous sulfate is an iron salt with the chemical formula FeSO4.
    State Iron is a solid, lustrous metallic element at standard temperature and pressure. Ferrous sulfate is a blue-green powder or crystal at standard temperature and pressure.
    Uses Iron is used in alloy production, as a structural material for constructions, and as a supplement for iron deficiency anemia. Ferrous sulfate is used as an iron supplement to treat iron deficiency, anemia, and other conditions related to iron deficiency.
    Oxidation State Iron has +2 and +3 as its most stable and common oxidation states. Ferrous sulfate contains iron in the +2 oxidation state.

    In summary, iron is an essential element in the Earth's composition and human nutrition, while ferrous sulfate is a compound used to supplement iron intake in the body.

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    Guilherme Mazui

    Guilherme Mazui is graduated in journalism from the Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG) and a master's degree in Communication from the University of São Paulo (USP). In addition, he has experience in advertising writing and has worked as a content editor in several companies.