What is the Difference Between Hermaphrodite and Pseudohermaphrodite?

🆚 Go to Comparative Table 🆚

The main difference between hermaphrodites and pseudohermaphrodites lies in the presence of both male and female reproductive organs and the consistency of external phenotypes with the genotype. Here are the key differences:

  • Hermaphrodites are organisms with both male and female genitalia and gonads of both genders. They are usually observed in invertebrates such as tunicates, snails, and worms.
  • Pseudohermaphrodites are organisms whose gonads are consistent with the chromosomal sex but have external phenotypes opposite to the genotype. They are usually observed in vertebrates like humans.

In summary, hermaphrodites have both male and female reproductive organs, while pseudohermaphrodites have consistent gonads with the chromosomal sex but mismatching external genitalia.

Comparative Table: Hermaphrodite vs Pseudohermaphrodite

The main difference between hermaphrodites and pseudohermaphrodites is that hermaphrodites possess both male and female genitalia, while pseudohermaphrodites have consistent gonads with their chromosomal sex but exhibit external genitalia of the opposite sex. Here is a table summarizing the differences between hermaphrodites and pseudohermaphrodites:

Feature Hermaphrodite Pseudohermaphrodite
Genitalia Both male and female genitalia Consistent gonads with chromosomal sex, opposite sex external genitalia
Chromosomal Sex Usually consistent with both male and female sex Usually consistent with one sex (male or female)
Observation Mainly observed in invertebrates (e.g., tunicates, snails, worms) Mainly observed in vertebrates (e.g., humans)
Sex Determination Genetic Genetic, but may be influenced by environmental factors

Hermaphrodites are typically found in invertebrates such as tunicates, snails, and worms, while pseudohermaphrodites are usually observed in vertebrates like humans.