What is the Difference Between Comprehensive and Collision (Insurance)?

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The main difference between comprehensive and collision insurance lies in the types of incidents they cover. Both are optional coverages that protect your vehicle, but they differ in the events they cover. Here is a comparison of the two:

Comprehensive Insurance:

  • Covers non-collision damage to your vehicle, such as theft, vandalism, animal damage, fires, natural disasters, and damage from falling objects.
  • Required if leasing or financing a vehicle.
  • Deductible and coverage limit are based on the actual cash value of the vehicle.

Collision Insurance:

  • Covers repairs if you collide with another vehicle or object.
  • Covers damage from crashing into an object, such as a fence or pole, or from rolling over.
  • Deductible and coverage limit are based on the actual cash value of the vehicle.

Both comprehensive and collision insurance cover damage to your vehicle, but they differ in the types of incidents they cover. Collision insurance helps pay for repairs if your car is damaged in an accident involving another vehicle or object, while comprehensive insurance covers damages from events other than collisions, such as theft, vandalism, and natural disasters.

Comparative Table: Comprehensive vs Collision (Insurance)

The main difference between comprehensive and collision insurance lies in the types of damage they cover. Here is a table highlighting the key differences between the two:

Aspect Comprehensive Insurance Collision Insurance
Definition Covers damage to your car caused by something other than a collision, such as fire, natural disaster, falling object, or vandalism. Covers repairs to your own car when you hit another vehicle, an object like a tree or fence, or a road hazard like a guardrail.
Covered Events Natural disasters, fires, theft, vandalism, collisions with animals, and falling objects. Crashes with another vehicle, object, or road hazard, and rollover accidents.
Liability Not responsible for other parties' vehicles or injuries. Responsible for other parties' vehicles and injuries.
Commonly Purchased Together Comprehensive and collision insurance are often combined to protect a vehicle against most forms of damage as part of full coverage car insurance. Full coverage car insurance includes both comprehensive and collision insurance.

In summary, comprehensive insurance covers damage to your car caused by events other than collisions, such as theft, vandalism, or natural disasters, while collision insurance covers damage resulting from crashes with other vehicles or objects. Both coverages are essential parts of a full coverage car insurance policy.