What is the Difference Between Wish and Want?

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The difference between "wish" and "want" lies in the level of probability or attainability of the desire expressed. Both words convey a desire for something, but they are used in different contexts:

  • Want: Typically associated with tangible, achievable desires or needs, such as physical needs like shelter and clothing. In most cases, the use of "want" implies a sense of actively pursuing or striving for the desired outcome. In formal British English, "wish" can be used to convey the same meaning as "want".
  • Wish: Often refers to intangible, idealistic desires that may be less attainable or even improbable. It is followed by a dependent clause or a prepositional phrase, such as "for". In the sense of a request, "wish" is also followed by a dependent clause or a prepositional phrase.

In summary, while both "want" and "wish" express a desire for something, "want" is used for more accessible or probable desires, and "wish" is used for less attainable or intangible desires.

Comparative Table: Wish vs Want

The difference between "wish" and "want" lies in the attainability and practicality of the desires they express. Here is a table summarizing the differences:

Feature Wish Want
Meaning Refers to a desire, often idealistic or unattainable Refers to a desire, typically more attainable or practical
Usage Often used for things that are difficult to achieve or out of reach Commonly used for tangible, achievable desires
Context Wish is used for intangible, idealistic desires that may be less attainable, such as wishing for world peace Want is typically associated with concrete, achievable goals, like wanting a new phone
Example "I wish I could sing" (expressing a desire for an unattainable ability) "I want a new phone" (expressing a desire for a practical, tangible item)

While both words express desires, "wish" often conveys a sense of idealism or unattainability, whereas "want" refers to more practical and achievable desires.