What is the Difference Between Whatman Filter Paper 1 and 2?

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The main difference between Whatman Filter Paper 1 and 2 is their retention and filtration properties.

  • Whatman Filter Paper 1: This is the most widely used filter paper in routine applications requiring medium retention and flow rate. It is used for clarifying liquids and has a particle retention size of 11 micrometers. It is suitable for most filtration applications and is ideal for general-purpose use.
  • Whatman Filter Paper 2: This filter paper is slightly more retentive than Grade 1, with an equivalent increase in filtration time. It has a particle retention size of 8 micrometers. Due to its more efficient filtration, the filtration time is higher compared to Grade 1 filter paper. It is commonly used for applications such as analyzing plant growth, monitoring contaminants in air and soil, and filtering fine precipitates.

In summary, Whatman Filter Paper 1 is slightly less retentive than Whatman Filter Paper 2, with Grade 1 being more suitable for general-purpose use and Grade 2 being more suitable for applications requiring finer filtration.

Comparative Table: Whatman Filter Paper 1 vs 2

The main difference between Whatman Filter Paper 1 and 2 is their retention capacity. Here is a table comparing the two:

Property Whatman Filter Paper 1 Whatman Filter Paper 2
Retention Capacity (particle size) 11 µm 8 µm
Flow Rate Medium Slightly slower than Grade 1
Applications Routine applications requiring medium retention and flow rate, clarifying liquids, soil analysis, and seed testing procedures Slightly more retentive applications, such as analysis of plant growth and monitoring contaminants in air and soil

Both Whatman Filter Paper 1 and 2 are qualitative filter papers made from cellulose fiber and are used for general purpose filtration in various industries. Whatman Filter Paper 1 is the most widely used filter paper for routine applications requiring medium retention and flow rate, making it suitable for a wide range of laboratory applications and frequently used for clarifying liquids. On the other hand, Whatman Filter Paper 2 is slightly more retentive than Grade 1 and has an equivalent increase in filtration time, making it suitable for applications that require greater retention capacity.