What is the Difference Between Vocation and Career?

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The difference between vocation and career lies in their definitions, purpose, and scope. Here are the key distinctions between the two:

  • Definition: Vocation comes from the Latin word "vocare," meaning "to call." It refers to a calling or a sense of purpose in one's life, often associated with a relationship with God or a higher power. On the other hand, a career is a series of positions held within a particular field, such as a person's professional trajectory in a specific industry or occupation.
  • Purpose: A vocation is a mission or calling from God, and it encompasses the whole answer to the question, "Why am I alive?". It is a meaningful work through which God uses an individual to serve others. In contrast, a career is pursued to achieve success in a specific field, often associated with personal growth, financial stability, and social status.
  • Scope: A vocation is a broader, more comprehensive concept that extends beyond a person's career. It may include various aspects of one's life, such as relationships, personal growth, and service to others. A career, however, is more focused on a specific field or industry and includes a sequence of positions or jobs that a person holds throughout their life.

In summary, a vocation is a broader concept that encompasses a person's calling or purpose in life, while a career is a series of positions held within a specific field or industry. A vocation often includes various aspects of one's life, such as relationships and personal growth, whereas a career focuses on professional achievements and success in a particular field.

Comparative Table: Vocation vs Career

Here is a table summarizing the differences between vocation and career:

Aspect Vocation Career
Definition A sense of purpose or calling in your work A professional journey and progression
Motivation Passion and calling Professional development, financial stability, success
Commitment Call or commitment to lifelong service Multiple shifts and job changes are possible
Fulfillment Personal satisfaction and making a positive difference are the main focus Prioritize financial rewards, stability, and growth
Values and Passion Alignment with values and passions May or may not align with values and passions

In summary, a vocation is a calling or a sense of purpose in one's work, often associated with personal fulfillment and making a positive difference. On the other hand, a career is a professional journey and progression, typically involving multiple jobs or professions, and is often motivated by financial rewards, stability, and growth.