What is the Difference Between Velour and Velvet?

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The main difference between velour and velvet lies in their composition, weaving process, and properties. Here are the key differences:

  1. Composition: Velour is a knitted fabric made from yarns, usually cotton or synthetics, while velvet is woven from silk, linen, mohair, wool, or sometimes cotton.
  2. Weaving Process: Velour is created using a pile knit structure, where the yarns are knit into loops. Velvet, on the other hand, is woven on a special loom that weaves two thicknesses of fibers at the same time, creating a pile weave structure.
  3. Stretch: Velour has a stretch due to its knitted structure, making it more versatile for various designs. Velvet, however, does not have the same stretch as velour.
  4. Sheen: Velour has a semi-shiny finish due to its cut loops, while velvet has a luxurious shine. Velvet's sheen is a result of the pile weave structure, where the yarns are woven into small loops in one direction.
  5. Affordability: Velour is a more affordable option compared to velvet, which is often made from pure silk and considered a high-end, luxurious fabric.
  6. Usage: Velour is commonly used for casual clothing and designs that require the velvet look but need to be more accessible and affordable. Velvet is often favored in high-end fashion and homeware due to its luxurious appearance and feel.

In summary, velour is a knitted fabric with a pile knit structure and a semi-shiny finish, while velvet is a woven fabric with a pile weave structure and a luxurious shine. Velour is generally more affordable and stretchier than velvet, making it suitable for a wider range of designs and applications.

Comparative Table: Velour vs Velvet

Here is a table comparing the differences between velour and velvet:

Characteristic Velour Velvet
Weave Knitted, with a pile created by cutting loops Woven, with a dense pile created by cutting strands
Softness Soft, with shorter cut piles Softer and fuller, with longer cut piles
Durability/Resilience Stretchy, can be more resilient to wear and tear Heavier, less stretchy, and may require more care
Flame Retardant Inherently flame retardant Not inherently flame retardant
Properties Warmer, comfortable, and casual Luxurious look, soft drape, and sheen to the fabric
Common Uses Casual clothing, athletic wear, home furnishings Formal clothing, curtains, interior elements, upholstery

Velour is a knitted fabric with a pile created by cutting loops, while velvet is a woven fabric with a dense pile created by cutting strands. Velour is soft with shorter cut piles, whereas velvet is softer and fuller with longer cut piles. Velour is more stretchy and can be more durable, while velvet is heavier, less stretchy, and may require more care. Velour is inherently flame retardant, but velvet is not. Both fabrics have a luxurious look and feel, but velour is more casual and comfortable, while velvet is more formal and high-end.