What is the Difference Between TOEFL and IELTS?

The main differences between the TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) and IELTS (International English Language Testing System) are:

1. Scope: While both exams serve as language proficiency tests, IELTS has a broader application beyond academic purposes, such as occupational endeavors and immigration to English-native countries. TOEFL is primarily geared towards academic pursuits.
2. Types: IELTS offers two primary variations: academic and general training. TOEFL has only one version, the TOEFL iBT, which is directed towards academic English.
3. Grading System: TOEFL scores fall within a range of 0 to 120, while IELTS is assessed on a band scale ranging from 0 to 9.
4. Test Length: The TOEFL iBT takes under 2 hours to complete, while the IELTS Academic test takes under 3 hours.
5. Results Delivery: TOEFL results are available within 4 to 13 days, while IELTS results take 3 to 13 days to be released.
6. Marking: IELTS uses a combination of human examiners and automated marking, while TOEFL is primarily marked by computer.
7. Test Format: The entire TOEFL test is computer-based, while IELTS offers both paper-based and computer-based options.
8. Content: TOEFL primarily focuses on American English, while IELTS assesses both British and American English.
9. Speaking Test: During the TOEFL speaking test, test-takers speak into a computer, while IELTS offers a more personalized experience with a real person who understands different accents.

Comparative Table: TOEFL vs IELTS

Here is a table summarizing the differences between TOEFL and IELTS:

Both TOEFL and IELTS are widely accepted English language proficiency tests. TOEFL is more focused on academic settings, while IELTS has both Academic and General Training modules. The choice between the two tests depends on factors such as the test center's convenience, the institution's requirements, and the test-taker's preference for the speaking section format.