What is the Difference Between Teaching Methods and Teaching Strategies?

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The difference between teaching methods and teaching strategies lies in their focus and application. Here are the key distinctions:

  • Teaching Methods: These are the selection of methods used by the teacher to teach the subject material. They are clear, specific techniques that have been used by teachers for many years. Teaching methods focus on the presentation of the subject matter inside a classroom situation.
  • Teaching Strategies: These are a collection of different methods that are all in use by the teacher to teach the subject material, and these may vary from lesson to lesson. Teaching strategies refer to the approaches used by teachers to achieve the goals and objectives of the learning process. They focus on the methods used to facilitate the learning of the students and are often tailored to accommodate different learner styles.

In summary:

  • Teaching methods are specific techniques used to present subject matter in a classroom.
  • Teaching strategies are approaches that encompass multiple methods to achieve learning goals and objectives.

Both teaching methods and teaching strategies are important for creating a successful learning environment. Teachers should be familiar with various methodologies and strategies and use them appropriately to meet the diverse needs of their students.

Comparative Table: Teaching Methods vs Teaching Strategies

The difference between teaching methods and teaching strategies can be understood in terms of their focus and implementation. Here is a table comparing the two:

Aspect Teaching Methods Teaching Strategies
Focus Teaching methods concentrate on the broader techniques used to help students achieve learning outcomes. Teaching strategies refer to the approaches used by teachers to achieve the goals and objectives of the lesson.
Implementation Teaching methods are the primary concern of a teacher and are more instructor-centered. Teaching strategies are secondary concerns of a teacher and are more student-centered.
Examples Lectures, seminars, project-based instruction, dictation, and assignments. Differentiated instruction, classroom management, and constructive feedback.
Adaptability Teaching methods are less adaptable to individual student needs and interests. Teaching strategies are more adaptable to individual student needs and interests.

In summary, teaching methods are the broader techniques used to help students achieve learning outcomes, while teaching strategies are the approaches used by teachers to achieve the goals and objectives of the lesson. Teaching methods are more instructor-centered, whereas teaching strategies are more student-centered. Both methods and strategies are essential for effective teaching, and teachers should use a combination of both to cater to the diverse needs of their students.