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Guilherme Mazui

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What is the Difference Between Sperm and semen?

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Sperm and semen are two distinct components related to male reproductive health. Here are the key differences between them:

  1. Composition: Sperm are the male reproductive cells, whereas semen is the fluid that contains sperm and other fluids from the prostate, seminal vesicles, and bulbourethral glands. Semen is a combination of mature sperm and fluids from the prostate, seminal vesicles, and bulbourethral glands.
  2. Function: Sperm are responsible for fertilizing the egg, while semen is the fluid that carries and nourishes sperm as they travel to the egg for fertilization.
  3. Production: Sperm are produced in the testes, while semen is formed in several different places, including the testicles, epididymis, vas deferens, and other accessory glands.
  4. Ejaculation: Semen, also known as ejaculate or cum, is the whitish fluid that comes out of the penis during ejaculation. Sperm, as a component of semen, are not a part of semen.

In summary, sperm are the microscopic reproductive cells that fertilize the egg, while semen is the fluid that carries and nourishes sperm for fertilization. It is important for couples to understand the differences between sperm and semen when trying to conceive.

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  • What is the Difference Between Sperm and semen?
  • Comparative Table: Sperm vs semen

    • Comparative Table: Sperm vs semen

    Here is a table comparing the differences between sperm and semen:

    Feature Sperm Semen
    Definition Sperm is the male reproductive cell, also known as a gamete. Semen is the fluid that carries sperm and is composed of various substances.
    Occurrence Sperm is produced by both animals and plants. Semen is produced by male animals and hermaphrodites.
    Composition Sperm consists of a head, midsection, and tail, with the head containing male DNA material. Semen is composed of sperm and other secretions from various reproductive and non-reproductive glands.
    Role Sperm's main function is to fertilize the female egg cell. Semen nourishes, protects, and provides motility to sperm, helping them reach the egg.
    Production Sperm production begins during puberty. Semen is ejaculated from the penis during sexual activity.
    Lifespan Sperm can live up to five days inside a vagina. Semen is discharged through the process of ejaculation.

    In summary, sperm and semen are distinct components involved in the process of human reproduction. Sperm is the male reproductive cell responsible for fertilizing the female egg, while semen is the fluid that carries sperm and provides nutrition, protection, and motility.

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    Guilherme Mazui

    Guilherme Mazui is graduated in journalism from the Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG) and a master's degree in Communication from the University of São Paulo (USP). In addition, he has experience in advertising writing and has worked as a content editor in several companies.