What is the Difference Between Reality and Truth?

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The difference between reality and truth lies in their definitions and the way they are perceived. Reality refers to the existent facts, which are independent of surrounding factors and hardly get affected by external factors. On the other hand, truth is based on facts that vary according to an observer's perception and value system. Some key differences between reality and truth include:

  • Existence: Reality is self-existent and exists without the need to be proven. Truth, however, is a property of statements and needs to be proven based on empirical evidence, such as experiences and observations about the external world.
  • Perception: Reality is what is perceived in the world around us, while truth is what we perceive to be facts about the reality we see. Truth perception determines our views of reality, but what we see is not always what is real.
  • Absoluteness: Truth is absolute, whereas reality is cognitive. This means that truth is a fact or belief that is accepted as true and does not change, while reality can be influenced by external factors and human perception.
  • Independence: Reality is independent of the observer's perception and value system, while truth is based on the observer's perception and value system.

In summary, reality is an existent fact, while truth is an established fact based on empirical evidence and personal perception. Reality is independent of external factors and the observer's perception, whereas truth is based on the observer's perspective and may change with time and new information.

Comparative Table: Reality vs Truth

Here is a table highlighting the differences between reality and truth:

Feature Reality Truth
Definition Reality is what is perceived in the world around us. Truth is what we perceive to be fact about the reality we see.
Nature Reality is an existent fact. Truth is an established fact.
Changeability Reality does not change its nature over time. Truth can change its nature over time.
Challengeability Reality cannot be challenged. Truth can be challenged because it is characterized by facts, which can be disproved.
Authenticity Reality has nothing to do with power and is all about authenticity. Authenticity is the proof regarding the original.
Relationship to Facts Reality is built on facts. Truth is a combination of facts and personal beliefs.
Subjectivity/Objectivity Reality is subjective. Truth is objective.
Perception Reality is based on observations and experiences about the real world. Truth is based on empirical evidence and can be affected by perception.

It is essential to understand the differences between reality and truth, as they play significant roles in our understanding of the world and our decision-making processes.