What is the Difference Between Product Development and Market Development?

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The main difference between product development and market development lies in their focus and objectives. Here are the key differences between the two concepts:

  1. Focus: Product development is centered on creating new products or services for an existing market, while market development is about expanding the market for existing products or services.
  2. Risk: Market development generally involves a lower risk compared to product development, as the latter requires significant investment in R&D and product research.
  3. Investment: Market development typically requires market research as the most significant investment, whereas product development necessitates investment in R&D and product research.
  4. Reasons: Companies may choose market development to increase market share, revenue, or brand awareness, while product development aims to address evolving customer needs, create innovative offerings, or cater to new market segments.

Choosing between product development and market development depends on a company's long-term corporate goals and risk tolerance. Both strategies aim to expand operations and achieve business growth.

Comparative Table: Product Development vs Market Development

Here is a table comparing the differences between product development and market development:

Aspect Product Development Market Development
Definition Creating and selling new products in existing markets Identifying and developing new market segments for existing products
Strategic Focus Selling new products to existing customers Selling existing products to new markets
Risk Level Higher risk in industries with strong competition and similar products High risk if entering a market with many competitors
Market Research Less market research compared to product development More market research compared to product development
R&D Investment Higher R&D investment for product research and development Lower R&D investment compared to product development

In summary, product development involves creating and selling new products in existing markets, while market development focuses on identifying and developing new market segments for existing products. The risk level, market research, and R&D investment are also different between the two strategies.