What is the Difference Between Pike and Pickerel?

Pike and Pickerel are two distinct species that belong to the Pike family and share some similar characteristics, such as long cylindrical bodies and elongated snouts. However, there are key differences between the two that can help you distinguish them:

1. Size: Northern Pike is generally larger than Pickerel, with a darker green body color. Chain Pickerel, on the other hand, is usually lighter in color, ranging from greenish to yellowish.
2. Fins: The fins of Northern Pike are often reddish or brownish in color and can be quite large. In contrast, Pickerel's fins are smaller and can be a paler, washed-out orange or brown. The Northern Pike's fins are also covered with dark spots, which Pickerel typically lack.
3. Gill Plates: The lower half of the Northern Pike's gill plate lacks scales, while the Chain Pickerel's gill plate is entirely covered with scales.
4. Jawline: A Pike's jawline curls further back and closer to its eyes than a Pickerel.
5. Backfin: The backfin of a Northern Pike has a smaller "split" between halves than a Pickerel.
6. Dark Vertical Bar: Northern Pike lacks a dark vertical bar extending below each eye, which is present in Grass Pickerel.

By paying attention to these differences, you can easily identify and distinguish between Pike and Pickerel.

Comparative Table: Pike vs Pickerel

Pike and pickerel are two common freshwater fish that often get confused due to their similar appearances. However, there are differences between the two species. Here is a table summarizing the key differences between pike and pickerel:

Both pike and pickerel are good sources of nutrition, providing beneficial protein and other essential nutrients. If you prefer a sweeter taste in your fish, you might want to choose pickerel. However, if you want a larger portion, pike would be a better option due to its larger size.