What is the Difference Between Natural and Lab Created Emeralds?

The main difference between natural and lab-created emeralds lies in their formation process and the factors that contribute to their value. Here are the key differences between the two:

1. Formation: Natural emeralds are formed when elements like beryllium bubble up from the earth's crust into hydrothermal veins, while lab-created emeralds are grown in a controlled environment, usually by applying high pressure and temperature to a mixture of emerald components, water, and other substances.
2. Rarity: Natural emeralds are rare and hard to come by, making them more expensive and highly desirable. Lab-created emeralds, on the other hand, are more readily available and less expensive.
3. Color and Saturation: Natural emeralds often have more color variations and uniqueness, while lab-created emeralds tend to have a more standardized appearance.
4. Inclusions: Lab-created emeralds usually have fewer inclusions (blemishes or foreign materials) than natural emeralds.
5. Value: Natural emeralds are considered more valuable than lab-created emeralds due to their rarity and the details associated with their natural formation.
6. Durability: Lab-created emeralds are generally more durable than natural emeralds, although both have a hardness rating of 7.5-8 on the Mohs scale and are suitable for daily wear.

In summary, lab-created emeralds offer a more affordable and accessible alternative to natural emeralds, with a more standardized appearance and better durability. However, natural emeralds retain their value and exclusivity due to their rarity and unique formation process. The choice between natural and lab-created emeralds ultimately depends on personal preferences, budget, and desired characteristics.

Comparative Table: Natural vs Lab Created Emeralds

The main differences between natural and lab-created emeralds are their origin, clarity, and value. Here is a comparison table highlighting these differences:

Both natural and lab-created emeralds have the same chemical, physical, and optical properties. However, lab-created emeralds are not considered authentic and are therefore less valuable than natural emeralds. Natural emeralds are more expensive because they are rare and mined from the earth.