What is the Difference Between MPSC and UPSC?

The main difference between MPSC and UPSC lies in the level of the exams and the jurisdiction they cover. Here are the key differences:

• Level of Exam: UPSC stands for Union Public Service Commission, which conducts exams at the national level to recruit candidates for various All India Services and Group A & B posts under the Government of India. On the other hand, MPSC stands for Maharashtra Public Service Commission, which conducts exams at the state level to recruit candidates for various Group A & B posts under the Government of Maharashtra.
• Jurisdiction: UPSC is an all-India exam, and anyone who is a citizen of India can appear for it. In contrast, MPSC is a state-level exam, and only those who reside in the state of Maharashtra are eligible to take it. To be eligible for MPSC, candidates need to prove their domicile in the state.
• Language: One difference between the MPSC and UPSC syllabi is that candidates need to choose Marathi for the MPSC Main Language papers, whereas any Indian language can be chosen for the UPSC exams.
• Salary and Job Profile: UPSC Civil Services offer a salary range of Rs. 56,100 - Rs. 2,50,000, while MPSC Rajyaseva services offer a salary range of Rs. 56,100 - Rs. 1,77,500. The job profile for both exams involves various administrative roles in different departments of the respective governments.
• Difficulty: The MPSC State Services exam is considered less tough than the UPSC IAS exam, as per official rankings.

In summary, the key differences between MPSC and UPSC exams lie in the level of the exams, jurisdiction, eligibility, language requirements, salary, and job profile. Both exams provide opportunities to enter administrative roles in the respective governments, but they differ in their scope and competition levels.

Comparative Table: MPSC vs UPSC

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MPSC (Maharashtra Public Service Commission) and UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) are both recruiting agencies for civil services in India, but they differ in their scope and jurisdiction.

UPSC is responsible for recruiting candidates for civil services at the national level, such as the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Police Service (IPS), and Indian Foreign Service (IFS), among others. The UPSC conducts the Civil Services Examination, which is a challenging and competitive process to select candidates for these prestigious positions.

On the other hand, MPSC is responsible for recruiting candidates for civil services at the state level in Maharashtra. The MPSC conducts the Maharashtra State Services Examination, also known as the Rajyaseva Pariksha, to select candidates for various state-level civil service positions, such as the Deputy Collector, Police Sub-Inspector, Block Development Officer, and others.

While there is some overlap in the syllabi for the UPSC and MPSC examinations, the MPSC syllabus has a specific focus on Maharashtra. Candidates preparing for both exams can use a focused preparation strategy to prepare for both simultaneously.

In summary, the main difference between MPSC and UPSC is their jurisdiction and the level of civil services they recruit for: