What is the Difference Between Monocot and Dicot Embryo?

The main difference between monocot and dicot embryos lies in the number of cotyledons present in their embryos. Monocot embryos contain a single cotyledon, while dicot embryos have two cotyledons.

A cotyledon is the "first seed leaf" present in the embryo of a plant. In monocot embryos, there is only one cotyledon, which is typically located at the lateral side of the embryonal axis. In dicot embryos, there are two cotyledons, which are also referred to as seed leaves.

Both monocot and dicot embryos have a plumule, which is a common structure present in both types of embryos. The embryo is developed from the zygote, formed due to the fusion of a male gamete with a female gamete. The zygote undergoes division and differentiation, resulting in the formation of an embryo contain one or two cotyledons, depending on whether it is a monocot or dicot.

Comparative Table: Monocot vs Dicot Embryo

The main difference between monocot and dicot embryos is the number of cotyledons present in the embryo. Monocot embryos contain a single cotyledon, while dicot embryos contain two cotyledons. Here is a table summarizing the differences between monocot and dicot embryos:

Both monocot and dicot embryos develop into new individuals with specific structures and functions. The cotyledons are the first seed leaves present in the embryo, which serve to absorb nutrients packaged in the seed until the seedling is able to produce its first true leaves and begin photosynthesis.