What is the Difference Between Moissanite and Diamond?

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Moissanite and diamond are both popular choices for engagement rings and other jewelry, but they have several key differences:

  1. Hardness: Diamonds are slightly harder than moissanite. Moissanite ranks 9.25 on the Mohs scale, while diamonds rank 10 on the Mohs scale.
  2. Fire and Brilliance: Moissanite has more fire and brilliance than diamonds. Moissanite has a refractive index of 2.65-2.69, while diamonds have a refractive index of 2.42. Moissanite's fire is rated at 0.104, which is higher than diamond's fire rating.
  3. Weight: Moissanite is 15% lighter than diamonds, which means it weighs less per carat. Due to this difference in weight, moissanite is usually sold by length and width in millimeters rather than carat weight.
  4. Clarity: Moissanite generally has a higher clarity than diamonds because it is created in a lab, whereas diamonds are formed naturally and often contain inclusions.
  5. Color: Moissanite is not colorless, unlike diamond, and is not assessed and graded on color. Typical moissanite is similar in color to a GIA-certified K-color diamond, which falls in the faint color scale rather than colorless or near-colorless. Moissanite also emits a different kind of brilliance than diamonds due to its different faceting pattern, with fiery, rainbow flashes.
  6. Affordability: Moissanite is more affordable than diamonds, making it an attractive option for those seeking a budget-friendly alternative.

In summary, moissanite and diamond differ in hardness, fire, brilliance, weight, clarity, color, and affordability. While their appearances may be similar, these differences can impact the overall value and look of the stone in jewelry.

Comparative Table: Moissanite vs Diamond

Here is a table comparing the differences between moissanite and diamond:

Feature Moissanite Diamond
Chemical Makeup Silica and carbon Pure carbon
Hardness 9.25-9.50 on the Mohs scale 10 on the Mohs scale
Sparkle Reflects about twice as much colored light, with a more rainbow-like effect Reflects white brilliance
Color Quality Available in colorless, near-colorless, and yellowish-green shades Available in colorless, near-colorless, and various rainbow colors
Price Usually less expensive than diamonds Generally more expensive than moissanite

Moissanite is a gemstone made of silicon carbide, while diamonds are made of pure carbon. Moissanite has a different hardness level on the Mohs scale compared to diamonds. Moissanite is known for its impressive sparkle, reflecting more colored light than diamonds, while diamonds are known for their white brilliance. Both moissanite and diamonds are available in various colors, with diamonds having a wider range of options. Moissanite is typically more affordable than diamonds.