What is the Difference Between Meringue and Pavlova?

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Meringue and pavlova are both desserts made from whipped egg whites and sugar, but they have distinct differences in texture and ingredients:

  • Texture: Pavlovas have a delicate crispy exterior with a pillowy soft marshmallow-like inside, while meringues are dry and crisp all the way through.
  • Ingredients: Meringues are made from a mixture of whisked egg whites and sugar, typically using caster sugar. Pavlovas, on the other hand, include additional ingredients such as cornstarch (cornflour), cream of tartar, a pinch of salt, and vinegar.
  • Baking Time: Pavlovas are baked at a low temperature for a shorter time than traditional meringues, which results in their softer center.
  • Toppings: Pavlovas are often topped with sweetened cream, like chantilly cream, and piled high with sliced fruit. Meringues can be used as a topping for pies and other desserts, where they can brown but remain tender enough to be cut through.

In summary, while both meringue and pavlova are made from whipped egg whites and sugar, pavlova has a softer center, different ingredients, and is baked for a shorter time than traditional meringue.

Comparative Table: Meringue vs Pavlova

Here is a table comparing the differences between meringue and pavlova:

Feature Meringue Pavlova
Ingredients egg whites, sugar egg whites, sugar, cornstarch, vinegar, cream of tartar, salt
Texture crisp and dry throughout crisp on the outside, soft and marshmallow-like center
Preparation whisked egg whites and sugar, baked at low heat for a long time the mixture is more stiff and can be shaped into individual servings
Cooking Time French meringues are baked at low heat for a long time faster to bake due to their textural difference and shorter bake time
Toppings often topped with whipped cream and fruit traditionally served with fruit, berries, and passionfruit, topped with whipped cream

Meringue is a mixture of whisked egg whites and sugar, while pavlova is a type of meringue that has a crisp exterior and a soft, marshmallow-like center. Pavlovas are made with additional ingredients like cornstarch, vinegar, cream of tartar, and salt, which contribute to their unique texture. Meringues are typically crisp and dry throughout, whereas pavlovas have a softer, chewier center. Pavlovas are also faster to bake than traditional meringues due to their shorter bake time and textural differences.