What is the Difference Between Melanotan 1 and 2?

🆚 Go to Comparative Table 🆚

Melanotan 1 and 2 are synthetic peptides that have gained popularity for their potential effects on skin tanning and other physiological functions. They both stimulate the production of melanin in the skin, but they have some differences in their structures, effects, and side effects.

Melanotan 1:

  • Has a longer half-life compared to Melanotan 2, remaining active in the body for a longer duration.
  • Primarily used for its gradual and sustained tanning effect.
  • Has a stronger pigmentation effect.
  • May have fewer side effects, such as nausea and flushing, compared to Melanotan 2.

Melanotan 2:

  • Developed in the 1990s as a shorter cyclic variant of Melanotan 1.
  • Increases skin pigmentation at lower cumulative doses than Melanotan 1.
  • Has additional effects on appetite suppression and sexual arousal, as it acts as an agonist of both the melanocortin-1 receptor (MC1R) and the melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R).
  • Known to offer more rapid and pronounced tanning results compared to Melanotan 1 due to its shorter half-life.
  • Has stronger sexual effects, including impacts on erectile function and sexual behavior.
  • Associated with more side effects, such as nausea, somnolence, and penile erections.

It is essential to prioritize safety, consult with a professional, and be aware of potential risks and side effects associated with the use of these substances. The use of Melanotan 1 and 2 for cosmetic purposes is not approved by any regulatory body, and their safety and efficacy have not been thoroughly studied.

Comparative Table: Melanotan 1 vs 2

Melanotan 1 (MT1) and Melanotan 2 (MT2) are synthetic derivatives of alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (a-MSH) that bind to melanocortin receptors to produce a variety of effects. The main differences between Melanotan 1 and 2 are their chemical structure, half-life, and specific effects on the body. Here is a comparison table highlighting the differences and similarities between the two peptides:

Feature Melanotan 1 Melanotan 2
Chemical Structure Straight, longer peptide Shorter, circular peptide
Half-Life Longer Shorter
Skin Pigmentation Effective Effective
Fat Burning Effective -
Cognitive Function Effective -
Blood Pressure Effective -
Vascular Health Effective -
Neuroinflammatory Disease Effective -
Sexual Function - Effective
Erectile Dysfunction - Effective
Impulse Control - Effective
Addiction Behavior - Effective
Hunger and Satiety Regulation - Effective
Autism Spectrum Disorder - Effective

Both Melanotan 1 and 2 have similar side effects, such as flushing, nausea, and darkening of moles. They also both appear to darken the skin when administered to test subjects. However, Melanotan 1 has a longer half-life compared to Melanotan 2, which means that it remains active in the body for a longer duration. This property may be beneficial for those seeking a gradual and sustained tanning effect, while Melanotan 2 provides more rapid and pronounced results.