What is the Difference Between Maltese and Bichon?

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The Maltese and Bichon Frise are two small, white, fluffy dog breeds that share some similarities but also have distinct differences. Here are the main differences between the Maltese and Bichon Frise:

Size: Maltese are smaller than Bichon Frises, with an adult Maltese weighing around 5-7 pounds and standing 7-9 inches tall, while Bichon Frises weigh 11-18 pounds and stand 9.5-11.5 inches tall.

Coat Texture: The Bichon Frise has a fluffy white coat similar to a poodle's texture, while the Maltese has a long, straight, and silky coat.

Ancestry and Breeding: The Maltese is an ancient dog breed dating back thousands of years, while the Bichon Frise is a more recent breed. The Maltese was commonly used to hunt rodents aboard merchant vessels, while the Bichon Frise was used as a performing dog in circuses and became a favorite among royalty.

Lifespan: The Maltese has a slightly longer average lifespan compared to the Bichon Frise.

Appearance: Although both breeds have similarly shaped faces, noses, and dark eyes, the Maltese has a more rounded head and a very long, silky coat, while the Bichon Frise has a fluffy white coat with a powdery texture.

Behavior: Both breeds are affectionate and adaptable, but Maltese tend to be more adaptable to various environments, situations, and people. Bichon Frises are more likely to develop separation anxiety and dislike being left alone for long periods.

In summary, the main differences between Maltese and Bichon Frise are their size, coat texture, ancestry, lifespan, appearance, and behavior. Despite these differences, both breeds are known for their loving and adaptable nature, making them popular companions for people of all ages.

Comparative Table: Maltese vs Bichon

The Maltese and Bichon Frise are both small, white, and hypoallergenic dog breeds, but they have some key differences in appearance, size, history, and behavior. Here is a table comparing the two breeds:

Feature Maltese Bichon Frise
Size 7-9 inches tall, 5-7 pounds 9.5-11.5 inches tall, 11-18 pounds
Appearance Silky white hair, straight or wavy coat Fluffy white coat similar to a poodle, floppy ears
History Ancient breed dating back 2,000 years More recent breed, used as performing dogs in circuses and favored by royalty
Ancestry Hunting rodents aboard merchant vessels Used as performing dogs in circuses and favored by royalty
Behavior Loyal, watchdog, gentle, and affectionate Known for its calm and relaxed nature
Exercise Needs Minimal Moderate
Coat Maintenance High maintenance, requires regular grooming Requires regular grooming, but less maintenance than Maltese
Social Skills May be wary of strangers, good with older children Gets along well with people of all ages, excellent with children
Supervision Requires supervision around young children/larger dogs Safe in homes with young children/larger dogs

Both breeds are intelligent, affectionate, and enjoy spending time with their families. Maltese dogs are known for their loyalty and make good watchdogs, while Bichon Frises are often used as therapy dogs due to their calm and friendly nature.