What is the Difference Between Mace and Pepper Spray?

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Mace and pepper spray are two different self-defense products with distinct characteristics and effects on their targets. Here are the main differences between them:

  1. Chemical composition: Mace, historically, refers to an irritant made from phenacyl chloride, also known as CN tear gas. On the other hand, pepper spray is an inflammatory agent made primarily of oleoresin capsicum (OC), an oil derived from capsicum plants, such as chili peppers.
  2. Effect on attackers: Mace works as an irritant, causing discomfort and temporary incapacitation by inflaming the eyes, skin, and respiratory system. Pepper spray, however, immediately incapacitates an assailant by causing intense pain, temporary blindness, and difficult breathing.
  3. Effectiveness on influenced individuals: Mace may not be effective on criminals under the influence of drugs or alcohol, while pepper spray will still cause temporary pain and incapacitation.
  4. Legality: Pepper spray is generally considered legal for self-defense purposes in most states, while the original chemical mace made from phenacyl chloride has been phased out due to its ineffectiveness on drug-influenced attackers.

In summary, mace is an irritant similar to tear gas, while pepper spray is an inflammatory agent made from capsicum plants. Pepper spray is more effective at incapacitating attackers, including those under the influence of drugs or alcohol, and is legal for self-defense use in most jurisdictions.

Comparative Table: Mace vs Pepper Spray

Mace and pepper spray are two different self-defense products with distinct characteristics. Here is a comparison table highlighting their differences:

Feature Mace Pepper Spray
Active Ingredient Traditional chemical mace (CN) is classified as an irritant and is similar to tear gas. Pepper spray is created with OC, Oleoresin capsicum, a naturally occurring substance derived from hot peppers.
Effectiveness Chemical mace (CN) may not affect individuals under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Pepper spray will take down and cause temporary pain to those under the influence.
Potency Mace is generally considered less potent than pepper spray. Pepper spray is generally considered stronger and more potent than mace due to the high concentration of capsaicin.
Form Mace is an aerosol that causes bystanders to cough. Pepper spray emits a controlled stream, so you have to be precise in spraying it in the eyes.
Brand Mace® Brand is a trusted manufacturer of today's pepper spray and should not be confused with the original (CN) formula chemical mace. Mace® Brand offers a variety of safety products, including defense sprays.

It is important not to confuse "Mace® Brand" with the original (CN) formula chemical mace, as they are different products.