What is the Difference Between Libel and Defamation?

Defamation, libel, and slander are terms that fall under the same category of law, which deals with false statements that cause harm or damage to a person's character. The main difference between libel and slander is the form in which the defamatory statement is presented:

• Libel: A defamatory statement that is written or published, such as in newspapers, online publications, articles, blogs, or social media postings.
• Slander: A defamatory statement that is spoken orally.

Both libel and slander are types of defamation, which is a false statement presented as a fact that causes injury or damage to the character of a person. To be considered defamatory, a statement must be made with knowledge that it is false or with reckless disregard for the truth. The distinction between libel and slander has historically been significant in certain jurisdictions, but some courts have evolved to treat both forms of defamation under a single set of rules.

Comparative Table: Libel vs Defamation

Here is a table comparing the differences between libel and defamation:

Libel and slander are both forms of defamation, which is the communication of a false statement that harms the reputation of an individual, business, or group. The difference between the two lies in the form of the defamatory statement: libel is written or printed, while slander is spoken, gestured, or fleeting. In the court of law, both are considered defamation.