What is the Difference Between LED and Plasma?

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The main differences between LED and plasma TVs lie in their picture quality, energy efficiency, thickness, and weight. Here is a comparison between the two technologies:

  • Picture Quality: Plasma TVs tend to have deeper blacks, more stable color across the screen, and smoother, more natural images than LED-lit LCD screens. They also display crisp, fast motion without blur or ghosting. LED TVs, on the other hand, can use a coating on their glass panel to help reflect and diffuse light, making them a better choice for well-lit rooms.
  • Energy Efficiency: LED TVs are more energy-efficient than plasma TVs. For example, a 42-inch LED-lit LCD TV uses an average of 64 watts, while a plasma TV of the same size consumes more power.
  • Thickness and Weight: LED TVs are thinner and lighter than plasma TVs. LED-LCD panels, especially those with edge-lit backlights, are thin and lightweight. In contrast, plasma panels are usually heavier and thicker.
  • Screen Size: LED TVs are available in a wider range of sizes, including smaller displays like monitors. Plasma TVs were typically available in larger sizes and were not made as small as LED TVs.

In summary, LED TVs are more energy-efficient, thinner, and lighter, and are available in a wider range of sizes. However, plasma TVs generally offer better picture quality, particularly in terms of contrast and color.

Comparative Table: LED vs Plasma

Here is a table comparing the differences between LED and Plasma TVs:

Feature LED TVs Plasma TVs
Brightness Brighter images Less bright images than LED TVs
Screen Thickness Thinner screens Thicker screens
Energy Use Consumes less power Consumes more power
Picture Quality Narrower viewing angle Wider viewing angle
Heat Generation Generates less heat Generates more heat
Screen Size Available in various sizes Less efficient and not as widely available
Burn-in Problem No burn-in problem May suffer from burn-in issue

LED TVs use light-emitting diodes (LEDs) to illuminate the display screen, while plasma TVs use plasma cells to illuminate the display screen. LED TVs are more efficient, thinner, and generally more energy-efficient than plasma TVs. However, plasma TVs are known for their better picture quality, primarily due to deeper blacks and a wider viewing angle.