What is the Difference Between Lager and Pilsner?

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The main difference between lager and pilsner lies in the brewing process and flavor profiles. Here are the key distinctions between the two:

  1. Brewing Process: Both lager and pilsner are made using bottom-fermenting yeast, but pilsners have a more stringent brewing process, requiring specific hops and malt, which give them their characteristic taste and color.
  2. Flavor: Pilsners tend to have more hop-forward flavors, with a lighter, more golden color compared to the broad color spectrum of lagers. Pilsners are generally more aromatic and have a more prominent hop flavor than lagers, which can be attributed to the type of hops used in the brewing process.
  3. Yeast: Pilsners use different yeast than regular lagers, which contributes to their spicier and more hoppy flavor.
  4. Origin: Pilsner is a type of lager named after the Czech city of Plzen, where it was first brewed in 1842 by Bavarian brewer Josef Groll.

In summary, pilsner is a specific type of lager with a more strict brewing process, resulting in a more aromatic and hoppy beer with a lighter color compared to other lagers.

Comparative Table: Lager vs Pilsner

Here is a table comparing the differences between Lager and Pilsner:

Feature Lager Pilsner
Invention Year 1835 1842
Origin Germany Czech Republic
Type 4 types 3 types
Color Pale or Dark Pale, Lightly golden
Taste Crisp, clean, refreshing taste Hoppy and slightly bitter
Alcohol 4-6 percent 4.2 – 5.8 Percent

The main difference between Lager and Pilsner is the yeast used in the brewing process. Lagers use bottom-fermenting yeast, while Pilsners use top-fermenting yeast. Additionally, Lagers are brewed at lower temperatures than Pilsners, and they tend to be lighter in color and have a more crisp, refreshing taste. Pilsners, on the other hand, are typically more light in color and have a crisper, cleaner taste.