What is the Difference Between Jesuit and Catholic?

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The main difference between Jesuits and Catholics lies in the fact that Jesuits are a specific religious order within the Catholic Church, while Catholicism is the largest branch of Christianity. The Jesuits, or the Society of Jesus, was founded by Ignatius of Loyola and is known for its missionary work and education.

Some key differences between Jesuits and Catholics include:

  1. Origins: Roman Catholicism is a religion, while the Jesuits are an order of Roman Catholic priests. The Jesuits were founded by Ignatius of Loyola and were instituted by Pope Paul III to spread Catholicism.
  2. Vows: Jesuit members take four vows: poverty, chastity, obedience to Christ, and obedience to the Pope.
  3. Mission and Focus: Jesuits primarily work as teachers and missionaries, spreading the Catholic faith through education and missionary work. They have been influential in various fields, including science, writing, and education.
  4. Controversy: The Jesuits have sometimes been involved in controversies due to their close association with royal courts and the papacy, as well as their willingness to adapt Christianity to local cultures.

Despite these differences, Jesuits and Catholics share the same core beliefs and are considered part of the same religious tradition. Jesuits hold the same beliefs as Catholics and are committed to the propagation of the Catholic faith.

Comparative Table: Jesuit vs Catholic

Here is a table comparing the differences between Jesuits and Catholics:

Feature Jesuits Catholics
Founded by Ignatius of Loyola in 1534 Traces its origins to the Pentecost, 30 AD
Nature Religious order of men operating within Catholicism One of the three major branches of Christianity
Head Superior-General Arturo Sosa Current head of the church is Pope Francis, a Jesuit
Perceived as Liberal in social matters and theology Conservative in social matters and theology
Primary focus Education and missionary work Teaching and evangelism

Jesuits are a religious order within the Catholic Church, founded by Ignatius of Loyola in 1534. They primarily work as teachers and missionaries. Jesuits are perceived as more liberal in social matters and theology compared to the general Catholic population. On the other hand, Catholics are part of one of the three major branches of Christianity, with the current head of the church being Pope Francis, who is also a Jesuit. Catholics are generally perceived as more conservative in social matters and theology.