What is the Difference Between Jargon and Slang?

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The main difference between jargon and slang lies in their usage, formality, and context. Here are the key differences:

  • Usage: Jargon is a specific type of language used by people engaged in a particular profession or activity, while slang consists of informal words and phrases that are not specific to a particular group or activity.
  • Formality: Jargon is not informal and can be used in a professional context, while slang is informal and cannot be used in a professional context.
  • Context: Jargon can be used in both written and spoken context, whereas slang is only used in spoken language.

In summary, jargon is more technical terminology used by people in specific fields, while slang is more informal terminology used socially. Jargon is appropriate for professional settings, whereas slang is not.

Comparative Table: Jargon vs Slang

Here is a table highlighting the differences between jargon and slang:

Feature Jargon Slang
Definition Jargon refers to the specialized language used by specific professions or groups of people with shared interests. Slang refers to informal words, phrases, and expressions used by a particular group of people, often within a specific region or country.
Purpose Jargon is used to optimize conversations by using terms that assume technical knowledge, allowing professionals to communicate more efficiently. Slang is used to create a sense of belonging among a particular group of people, often excluding others and making the users feel distinctively unique.
Examples In the wine industry, jargon terms include "legs," "wet dog," and "funky," which have specific meanings for wine professionals. Examples of slang include "bromance" (a special relationship between two straight men) and "ginormous" (a combination of "gigantic" and "enormous").
Spread Jargon is typically confined to specific professional or interest groups, while slang can spread quickly and widely, often across different regions or countries.
Regional Variations Jargon tends to be confined to specific professional or interest groups, while slang can be regional, in which case it is called "colloquial".