What is the Difference Between Ing and Ed?

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The difference between adjectives ending in "ing" and "ed" lies in their usage and meaning:

  • Adjectives ending in "-ing" are used to describe the characteristics or features of a person, thing, or situation. For example, "The movie was exciting".
  • Adjectives ending in "-ed" are used to describe feelings or emotions, or how a person feels. They are also used to describe temporary states. For example, "I was bored during the lecture".

In summary:

  • "-ing" adjectives describe characteristics or features.
  • "-ed" adjectives describe feelings, emotions, or temporary states.

Comparative Table: Ing vs Ed

The difference between adjectives ending in "-ing" and "-ed" lies in their usage and meaning:

  • -ing adjectives: These adjectives generally describe the characteristic of a person, thing, or situation. They mostly refer to the cause of an emotion or feeling. For example, "a boring lesson" or "an interesting movie".

  • -ed adjectives: These adjectives describe a feeling or emotion, and are used to express how a person feels. They are typically used to describe a temporary state. For example, "I was bored in that lesson" or "She was frightened by the noise".

Here is a table summarizing the differences:

Ending Description Example
-ing Describes the characteristic of a person, thing, or situation, often the cause of an emotion or feeling A boring lesson, an interesting movie
-ed Describes a feeling or emotion, expressing how a person feels, often temporary I was bored in that lesson, She was frightened by the noise

It is essential to remember that while some adjectives can have both "-ed" and "-ing" forms, they will have different meanings depending on the context.