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Guilherme Mazui

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What is the Difference Between Hydrocele and Varicocele?

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Hydrocele and varicocele are two different types of testicular lumps and swellings that occur in the scrotum. The main differences between them are:

  • Cause: A hydrocele is caused by a build-up of fluid around the testicles, while a varicocele is caused by dilated or enlarged veins within the testicles.
  • Pain: Hydroceles are usually painless and harmless, while varicoceles can be painful and harmful.
  • Symptoms: The typical symptoms of a varicocele may include a dull ache in the testicles, a feeling of heaviness in the testicles, visibly swollen veins, and a visibly smaller testicle. Hydroceles typically present as a painless swelling in one or both testicles.
  • Treatment: In most cases, hydroceles are not dangerous and may not require treatment. However, some severe cases may need to be removed through a simple operation. Varicoceles may require surgical correction to repair the dilated veins and address complications such as pain or infertility.

If you experience any swelling or pain in your scrotum, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and diagnosis.

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  • What is the Difference Between Hydrocele and Varicocele?
  • Comparative Table: Hydrocele vs Varicocele

    • Comparative Table: Hydrocele vs Varicocele

    Feature Hydrocele Varicocele
    Definition A hydrocele is a lump in the scrotum caused by an excess of fluid around the testicles. A varicocele is a testicular lump and swelling caused due to dilated or enlarged veins within the testicles.
    Causes Hydroceles can be caused by inflammation, injury to the scrotum, or a failure of the processus vaginalis. Varicoceles develop due to the dilation of the pampiniform venous plexus along the spermatic cord.
    Symptoms Hydroceles are usually painless and harmless, causing swelling in the scrotum. Varicoceles are painful, causing a heavy sensation in the testicles and visibly swollen veins.
    Treatment Hydroceles that don't go away on their own might need surgical intervention, typically a hydrocelectomy. Varicoceles may require surgical intervention, such as varicocelectomy, if they cause pain or other complications.

    In summary, hydroceles are caused by fluid around the testicles and are usually painless and harmless, while varicoceles are caused by dilated or enlarged veins within the testicles and are painful. Both conditions can be treated surgically if they cause discomfort or other complications.

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    Guilherme Mazui

    Guilherme Mazui is graduated in journalism from the Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG) and a master's degree in Communication from the University of São Paulo (USP). In addition, he has experience in advertising writing and has worked as a content editor in several companies.