What is the Difference Between Holy Ghost and Holy Spirit?

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The terms "Holy Ghost" and "Holy Spirit" refer to the same entity, the third person of the Trinity, and there is no theological difference between the two terms. The reason for the discrepancy in the King James Version of the Bible, which uses "Holy Ghost" 90 times and "Holy Spirit" 7 times, is due to the English language at the time and the different translators working on the text. In the 17th century, the word "ghost" meant an immaterial being, and it was used interchangeably with "spirit". However, in modern times, the word "ghost" has come to mean an apparition, leading to the preference for the term "Holy Spirit" in contemporary translations. Both terms still refer to the third person of the Trinity, coequal and consubstantial with the Father and the Son.

Comparative Table: Holy Ghost vs Holy Spirit

There is no difference between the Holy Ghost and the Holy Spirit, as they both refer to the same divine being, the third person of the triune God, alongside God the Father and Jesus Christ the Son. Here is a table summarizing the terms:

Term Meaning Usage
Holy Ghost Refers to the Spirit of God, also known as the Holy Spirit Used in older translations and church liturgy, such as the King James translation and the Book of Common Prayer
Holy Spirit Refers to the Spirit of God, also known as the Holy Ghost Used in modern translations and church liturgy, replacing the term "Holy Ghost"

Both the Holy Ghost and Holy Spirit refer to the third person of the Holy Trinity and play various roles and functions in the lives of believers. These roles include being the Comforter, bringing peace and solace to those in need; convicting of sin, righteousness, and judgment, guiding individuals towards repentance and righteousness; empowering believers for spiritual gifts, such as speaking in tongues, prophesying, and interpreting spiritual truths; and interceding for believers before God.