What is the Difference Between Henna and Mehndi?

The terms "henna" and "mehndi" are often used interchangeably, but they have different origins and subtle cultural differences. Here are the main distinctions between the two:

• Henna: This term refers to the flowering plant, the dye made from the plant's leaves, and the temporary tattoo created using the dye. Henna is a medicinal plant with many uses, including as a hair dye and temporary tattoos. The word "henna" comes from an Arabic origin.
• Mehndi: This term almost always refers to the finished product of henna used for temporary body art. Mehndi is derived from the Sanskrit word "mehandi". It is a form of temporary body art, often applied during cultural celebrations and religious ceremonies in Southeast Asian weddings.

Both henna and mehndi have been practiced for over 5,000 years across regions of Africa, Pakistan, the Indian subcontinent, and the Middle East. The art of henna and mehndi is an important part of religious culture and celebrations across Hindu, Muslim, and Jewish communities, and is used to create intricate designs on the skin, hair, and fabric.

Comparative Table: Henna vs Mehndi

The main difference between henna and mehndi lies in their definitions and cultural connotations. Here is a table highlighting the differences:

Both henna and mehndi have been practiced for over 5000 years across regions of Africa, Pakistan, the Indian subcontinent, and the Middle East. The terms are often used interchangeably, but mehndi is more ingrained in cultural traditions, particularly in Hindu, Muslim, and Jewish communities.