What is the Difference Between Granuloma and Keloid?

Granuloma and keloid are two different types of scarring that can occur due to skin injury or trauma, such as body piercing, burns, or minor scratches. They can appear similar but have distinct characteristics:

1. Granuloma: This is a raised, reddish spot that may appear around the piercing site. Granulomas are usually the result of an inflammatory reaction to the jewelry and often contain pus or other fluids. They are not cancerous and can be diagnosed through physical examination and skin biopsy.
2. Keloid: A keloid is a raised scar that can develop in response to a skin injury. It can appear as a round or oval shape and can continue to grow over time, either quickly or slowly. The texture of keloids can vary, feeling soft and doughy or hard and rubbery. Some individuals may experience pain, itchiness, or tenderness in association with keloids. Keloids are also not cancerous and can be diagnosed through physical examination and skin biopsy.

Both granuloma and keloid can be treated by applying specific medicines, corticosteroids, and laser therapy. They usually disappear after proper treatments. To differentiate between the two, granulomas appear as raised, reddish spots, while keloids appear as raised scars.

Comparative Table: Granuloma vs Keloid

Granuloma and keloid are two conditions that commonly occur due to skin injury or trauma. They have some similarities but also significant differences. Here is a table summarizing the differences between granuloma and keloid:

Both granulomas and keloids are benign (non-cancerous) and can be diagnosed through physical examination and skin biopsy. They are also very common after body piercing and usually disappear after proper treatments.