What is the Difference Between Granite and Quartz?

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The main difference between granite and quartz lies in their composition and properties. Here are the key differences between the two:

  1. Composition: Granite is a 100% natural stone, quarried from the earth in large blocks, cut into slabs, and polished smooth. Quartz, on the other hand, is an engineered stone made of 90% to 93% pulverized natural quartz and 7% to 10% resin.
  2. Hardness: Quartz is slightly harder than granite, with a rating of 7 on the Mohs hardness scale compared to granite's rating of 6.
  3. Sealing: Granite is porous and requires sealing upon installation and periodic resealing to protect it against stains. Quartz is non-porous and does not require sealing.
  4. Staining: Granite is more susceptible to staining than quartz due to its porous nature.
  5. Bacterial resistance: Quartz is less susceptible to harboring bacteria than granite.
  6. Appearance: Granite has a unique, natural look with varying patterns, while quartz offers a more consistent and subtle pattern or no pattern at all.
  7. Maintenance: Quartz countertops are generally easier to maintain than granite countertops, as they do not require sealing and are more resistant to staining.

In summary, granite is a natural stone with a unique appearance and requires regular sealing, while quartz is an engineered stone with a more consistent appearance and does not require sealing. Both materials have their pros and cons, and the choice between them depends on your preferences, budget, and desired aesthetics.

Comparative Table: Granite vs Quartz

Here is a table comparing the differences between granite and quartz countertops:

Feature Granite Quartz
Composition 100% natural solid stone, no additives Engineered stone, made of crushed quartz, minerals, and resins
Maintenance - Sealing Requires sealing upon installation and periodic reapplication Does not require sealing due to resins used in fabrication
Maintenance - Staining More prone to staining due to its porous nature Less prone to staining due to resins used in fabrication
Maintenance - Bacterial Resistance Natural stone surface, susceptible to bacteria Less susceptible to harboring bacteria
Visual Appearance Unique, natural appearance with dramatic veining Uniform color and consistency, with little variation in patterns and textures
Sourcing Must be sourced at the location it is found May be better for the environment due to the ability to be locally sourced
Durability Resistant to heat and scratches Arguably more durable than granite

The choice between granite and quartz countertops ultimately comes down to personal preference and the desired look for your countertop. Granite offers a unique, natural appearance, while quartz provides a more uniform look and is easier to maintain due to its non-porous nature.