What is the Difference Between Further and Farther?

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The difference between "further" and "farther" lies in the context in which they are used. Both words can mean "more distance" or "to a greater extent," but they are typically used in different situations:

  • Farther: Refers to a literal, physical distance that can be measured. It is used when discussing a greater distance or a more advanced point in a physical sense. For example:
  • "He went farther down the road".
  • "The farther side of town".
  • Further: Refers to a figurative or metaphorical distance, or means "additionally" or "moreover." It is used when discussing a greater degree or extent, but not a physical distance. For example:
  • "I wanted to discuss it further, but we didn't have time".
  • "Further research is needed".

In summary:

  • Use "farther" when discussing a physical distance or a more advanced point.
  • Use "further" when discussing a figurative or metaphorical distance, or when meaning "additionally" or "moreover".

Comparative Table: Further vs Farther

The difference between "further" and "farther" lies in their usage and context. Here is a table summarizing their differences:

Word Definition Context
Further Refers to figurative distance or additional Adverb, Verb, Adjective
Farther Refers to physical distance Adverb, Adjective
  • "Further" is used to describe figurative distance or to describe things in non-literal, abstract ways.
  • "Farther" is used to describe literal, physical distance between two points.
  • "Further" can be used as an adverb, verb, and adjective.
  • "Farther" can be used as an adverb and adjective.
  • "Further" can also mean "additionally" or "more".
  • "Farther" is never used as a verb.

In American English, "farther" is a little more common and casual, while "further" is perceived as more formal. However, both words can be used interchangeably in certain contexts, such as when referring to physical distance.