What is the Difference Between Feral and Wild?

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The terms "feral" and "wild" are often used interchangeably, but they have distinct meanings. Here are the differences between the two:

  • Feral: Feral refers to an animal or plant that has escaped from domestication or captivity and is living more or less as a wild animal, or one that is descended from such animals. Feral animals are wild animals that are not owned or controlled by anyone, especially ones that belong to species which are normally kept by people. Some common examples of feral animals include horses, dogs, goats, cats, rabbits, camels, and pigs.
  • Wild: Wild animals, on the other hand, are those that have never been domesticated or cultivated. They exist in a natural state and are not owned or controlled by humans. Wild animals can be ferocious or brutal, and they generally live in untamed environments.

In summary, the main difference between feral and wild is that feral animals were once domesticated but have since reverted to a wild state, while wild animals have always been in their natural, undomesticated state.

Comparative Table: Feral vs Wild

Here is a table summarizing the differences between feral and wild animals:

Feature Feral Animals Wild Animals
Definition Feral animals are domesticated animals that have escaped domestication or their descendants. Wild animals are those that have not been domesticated or cultivated by humans.
Examples Feral cats, dogs, and horses. Wolves, deer, and birds.
Environment Once domesticated, now living outside of human control. Living in their natural habitat, not influenced by human intervention.
Interaction May interact with humans, but not as reliant on them as domesticated animals. Minimally interact with humans and generally avoid human contact.
Behavior May exhibit some domesticated traits, but can also display more wild characteristics. Naturally occurring behavior, adapted to their environment.
Reproduction Can reproduce in the wild, but may have limited ability to survive compared to wild animals. Can reproduce and survive in their natural environment.

In summary, feral animals are those that have returned to a wild state after being domesticated, while wild animals are those that have never been domesticated or cultivated by humans. Feral animals may exhibit some domesticated traits, but they generally live outside of human control and can reproduce in the wild. In contrast, wild animals have evolved in their natural environment and exhibit behaviors and traits that are well-adapted to their surroundings.