What is the Difference Between Famous and Infamous?

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The difference between "famous" and "infamous" lies in the connotation and the reasons behind the recognition of the person or thing being described:

  • Famous: This term means "widely known" and is often used in a positive manner. It is used to describe people, places, or things that are well-known or popular. For example, famous singers, famous landmarks, or famous inventions.
  • Infamous: This term does not mean "not famous" but rather means "having a reputation of the worst kind" or "causing or bringing infamy". It is used to describe people, places, or things that are well-known for something bad or negative. For example, infamous criminals, infamous disasters, or infamous historical events.

In simple terms, the distinction can be summarized as follows:

  • Famous: Well-known for something positive or popular.
  • Infamous: Well-known for something negative or bad.

Both words have a similar etymology, as they are derived from the Latin word "fama," which means "reputation". However, the prefix "in-" in "infamous" implies negation, and it is used to describe someone or something that is notoriously known for a negative reason.

Comparative Table: Famous vs Infamous

Here is a table highlighting the differences between famous and infamous:

Term Meaning Connotation Example
Famous Widely known, celebrated, or renowned Positive Michael Jackson, a famous singer, songwriter, and dancer
Infamous Well-known for something negative or scandalous Negative O.J. Simpson, an infamous football player and actor involved in a high-profile murder trial

Both famous and infamous individuals are well-known, but the adjective "famous" is used to describe someone or something with a positive reputation, while "infamous" refers to someone or something with a negative reputation or associated with a scandal. The word "infamous" contains the Latin prefix "in-," which implies negation, but it does not mean "not famous".