What is the Difference Between Expect and Wait?

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The difference between "expect" and "wait" lies in their usage and exact meanings. Here are the main distinctions between the two words:

  • Expect: This verb indicates a belief that something will happen or that someone will do something. It can be used to show a high degree of probability or likeliness that an event will occur. For example, "I expect to get a raise this year".
  • Wait: This verb is used to describe the act of being patient or staying in place until a certain event or time. It implies that some time must pass before something will happen.

While they can sometimes be used as synonyms, "expect" generally refers to a more definite or probable event, whereas "wait" is used when patience is needed before the event occurs. In summary, we use "expect" when we believe something will happen or someone will do something, and we use "wait" when we need to be patient until a certain event or time.

Comparative Table: Expect vs Wait

Here is a table comparing the differences between "expect" and "wait":

Verb Meaning Usage Example
expect to look forward to something or to await an event; to think with certainty that someone will come or something will happen; to consider something to be reasonable, required, or necessary We are expecting a visitor soon; I expect to get a raise this year; The handbook tells us what is expected of all new employees.
wait to remain inactive in one place while expecting something; to be patient for a period of time before something happens; to stay in a certain place or not do anything I waited up until midnight for the visitors to arrive; We had to wait for him to get dressed before we could leave.

While both "expect" and "wait" can be used to describe looking forward to or awaiting something, "expect" implies a higher degree of probability or likeliness that the event will occur, and it often indicates that some preparation has been done for what is expected. On the other hand, "wait" takes on more of the meaning of being patient and often involves staying in a certain place or not doing anything while expecting something to happen.