What is the Difference Between Ethyl Alcohol and Ethanol?

Ethyl alcohol and ethanol are two different names for the same chemical compound, C2H6O, which is also known as drinking alcohol. The terms are interchangeable, and the choice between them is often based on the context in which it is used. Here are the key points:

• Ethyl Alcohol: This term emphasizes the compound's chemical structure, which includes a hydroxyl group bonded to an ethyl group. It is commonly used in the context of alcoholic beverages, as it is the type of alcohol found in beer, wine, and spirits.
• Ethanol: This term is derived from the word "ethane," indicating the compound's carbon chain, and the suffix "-ol" is added to indicate that it is an alcohol. The name ethanol was introduced in 1892. Ethanol is more prevalent in industrial and scientific contexts, as it can serve as a chemical solvent in cosmetic and pharmaceutical products and as an additive to fuels.

In summary, the main difference between ethyl alcohol and ethanol is the name, and they can be used interchangeably depending on the context in which they are discussed.

Comparative Table: Ethyl Alcohol vs Ethanol

Ethyl alcohol and ethanol are essentially the same substance, and the terms can be used interchangeably. They both refer to an organic compound with the chemical formula C2H6O or CH3CH2OH. Here is a summary of their properties and uses:

Ethanol is created by an ethene-water mixture and is a flammable substance. It is the only type of alcohol safe to drink and is found in alcoholic beverages such as beer, wine, and liquor. Ethanol is also used as an antiseptic, in cosmetic products, food flavorings, mouthwash, pharmaceuticals, and as a household or industrial solvent.