What is the Difference Between Enmity and Hatred?

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Enmity and hatred are two negative feelings that describe the feelings of intense dislike and resentment towards a person or group. However, there are some differences between the two:

  1. Definition: Enmity refers to a state or feeling of active opposition or hostility, while hatred implies an intense feeling of dislike and resentment towards a person or group.
  2. Parties Involved: Enmity is often mutual, involving two parties or groups that feel deep-seated hatred and hostility towards each other. Hatred, on the other hand, can be one-sided.
  3. Intensity: Enmity is generally considered more hostile and intense than hatred. Hatred is not as intense as enmity.

For example, the term "enmity" can be used to describe the deep-seated hatred and hostility between the Montagues and Capulets in Romeo and Juliet. In contrast, "hatred" can be used to describe a strong aversion, intense dislike, or hateful regard towards someone or something.

Comparative Table: Enmity vs Hatred

Here is a table comparing enmity and hatred:

Feature Enmity Hatred
Definition Enmity refers to the hatred, hostility, or ill-will between two parties, often mutual. Hatred refers to an intense feeling of dislike and resentment towards a person or object.
Origin Enmity often stems from a history of conflict or disagreement between parties. Hatred can originate from feelings such as dislike, jealousy, revulsion, or ignorance.
Mutuality Enmity is typically a mutual feeling, with both parties feeling hostile towards each other. Hatred may not be mutual, as one party might have intense feelings of dislike towards another, while the other party may not feel the same way.
Intensity Enmity is generally considered more intense than hatred, as it involves a deep-rooted mutual hatred between parties. Hatred, while still intense, may not be as strong as enmity.
Impact on Relationships Enmity usually involves a long history of conflict or disagreement between parties, making it difficult to resolve the situation. Hatred, on the other hand, can be more easily addressed if the person with the intense feelings of dislike changes their perspective or situation.

In summary, enmity and hatred are both negative feelings, but they differ in their origins, mutuality, intensity, and impact on relationships. Enmity is often more intense and difficult to resolve due to its mutual nature and historical context, while hatred is an intense feeling of dislike that may not be mutual and can potentially be addressed by changing one's perspective or situation.