What is the Difference Between Emu and Ostrich?

Emu and ostrich are both large, flightless birds that belong to the ratite group. However, they have some distinct differences in their physical appearance and behavior. Here are the main differences between emus and ostriches:

1. Size: Ostriches are much larger than emus. Emus can stand up to 7 feet tall and weigh as much as 150 pounds, while ostriches can be up to 9 feet tall and weigh up to 320 pounds.
2. Wings: Emu's wings are very short and not distinguishable, whereas ostriches have two large wings, even though they cannot be used for flight.
3. Neck: The emu's neck is covered with feathers, while the ostrich's neck is naked.
4. Toes: Emus have three toes on each foot, while ostriches have two toes on each foot.
5. Habitat: Emus are endemic to Australia, while ostriches are native to Africa.
6. Lifespan: Emus have a lifespan of 10-20 years, while ostriches can live for 30-50 years.
7. Diet: Emus are mostly omnivores, feeding on plants and invertebrates like spiders and scorpions, while ostriches tend to have a strictly herbivorous diet, although they may eat insects.
8. Speed: Ostriches are faster than emus, reaching speeds of up to 45 miles per hour, while emus generally top out at 30 mph.
9. Temperament: Emus are sometimes considered more docile towards humans than ostriches.

Comparative Table: Emu vs Ostrich

Here is a table comparing the differences between emus and ostriches:

Both emus and ostriches are flightless birds belonging to the ratite family, which also includes rheas and cassowaries. They share some similarities, such as long necks, strong legs, and big eyes. However, they also have distinct differences, as shown in the table above.