What is the Difference Between Cyclohexane and Cyclohexene?
🆚 Go to Comparative Table 🆚Cyclohexane and cyclohexene are both organic compounds consisting of hydrocarbons, but they have different structural properties and chemical characteristics. The main differences between them are:
- Structure: Cyclohexane is a cyclic
Comparative Table: Cyclohexane vs Cyclohexene
Here is a table comparing the differences between cyclohexane and cyclohexene:
| Property | Cyclohexane | Cyclohexene |
|---|---|---|
| Chemical Formula | C6H12 | C6H10 |
| Type of Compound | Cyclic Alkane | Cyclic Alkene |
| Number of Double Bonds | 0 | 1 |
| Stability | More stable, less reactive | Less stable, more reactive |
| IR Spectroscopy | No medium stretch (1550-1650 cm⁻¹) | Medium stretch (1550-1650 cm⁻¹) |
Cyclohexane is a cyclic saturated hydrocarbon, meaning it has only single bonds between the carbon atoms in the ring structure. On the other hand, cyclohexene is a cyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon with one double bond present in the ring structure. This double bond makes cyclohexene less stable and more reactive than cyclohexane.
To distinguish between cyclohexane and cyclohexene using IR spectroscopy, identify the presence or absence of a medium stretch between 1550-1650 cm⁻¹. Cyclohexene will possess this medium stretch, while cyclohexane will not.
- Hexane vs Cyclohexane
- Benzene vs Cyclohexane
- Cyclopentane vs Cyclopentene
- Chlorobenzene vs Chlorocyclohexane
- Cis vs Trans Cyclohexane
- Chlorobenzene vs Cyclohexyl Chloride
- Heptane vs Hexane
- Hexane vs n-Hexane
- Cyclobutane vs Cyclopropane
- Cyclohexanol vs Phenol
- N-butane vs Cyclobutane
- Chloroethane vs Chlorobenzene
- Heptane vs N-Heptane
- Ethane vs Ethene
- Alkenes vs Alkynes
- Cyclopropane Propane vs Propene
- Alkanes vs Alkenes
- Butane vs Butene
- Benzene vs Benzine