What is the Difference Between Coordinate and Subordinate Clause?

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The main difference between a coordinate clause and a subordinate clause lies in their ability to express a complete thought and their relative importance within a sentence.

  • Coordinate clause: This is an independent clause that expresses a complete thought. It is of equal importance with other coordinate clauses in a sentence. Coordinate clauses are often joined by coordinating conjunctions or semicolons.
  • Subordinate clause: This is a dependent clause that does not express a complete thought. It is subordinate to another clause in a sentence, meaning it relies on the main clause for its meaning. Subordinate clauses are often introduced by subordinating conjunctions or relative pronouns.

In summary:

  • Coordinate clauses are independent clauses that express complete thoughts and are of equal importance within a sentence.
  • Subordinate clauses are dependent clauses that do not express complete thoughts and rely on other clauses for their meaning.

Comparative Table: Coordinate vs Subordinate Clause

Here is a table comparing coordinate and subordinate clauses:

Feature Coordinate Clause Subordinate Clause
Type Independent clause Dependent clause
Sentence Can stand alone Cannot stand alone
Thought Expresses a complete thought Does not express a complete thought
Connection Coordinating conjunctions (e.g., and, but, or, nor, for, so, yet) Subordinating conjunctions (e.g., although, because, since, when, which, who, if, whereas)
Punctuation Comma (when two coordinate clauses are joined) Comma (when a subordinate clause precedes the main clause)

Coordinate clauses are independent clauses that can stand alone and express a complete thought. They are joined by coordinating conjunctions, such as "and," "but," "or," "nor," "for," "so," "yet," and "but". Subordinate clauses, on the other hand, are dependent clauses that cannot stand alone and express a complete thought. They need to be combined with other clauses to form a complete sentence. Subordinate clauses are typically joined to independent clauses by subordinating conjunctions, such as "although," "because," "since," "when," "which," "who," "if," and "whereas".