What is the Difference Between Compound and Solution?

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The main difference between a compound and a solution lies in the composition and bonding of their components. Here are the key differences:

  • Composition: A compound is a pure substance composed of elements chemically bonded in definite proportions, while a solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances.
  • Bonding: In a compound, elements are chemically bonded, meaning that they are held together by chemical forces and can only be separated by chemical reactions, such as electrolysis. In contrast, the components of a solution are not chemically bonded and can be separated by physical means, such as filtration or distillation.
  • Proportions: The elements in a compound are present in a defined ratio, but the components in a solution do not necessarily need to be present in definite amounts.

In summary, a compound is a pure substance with chemically bonded elements, while a solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances that are not chemically bonded. The components of a compound can only be separated by chemical means, whereas the components of a solution can be separated by physical means.

Comparative Table: Compound vs Solution

The search results provided do not contain information about the difference between a compound and a solution. Instead, they focus on compound keys and composite keys in a database context, which is not relevant to the question. Therefore, I will provide an answer based on my existing knowledge.

A solution is a mixture of substances, typically liquid, in which the individual components are uniformly distributed, and their molecules are dispersed throughout the mixture. On the other hand, a compound is a substance formed when two or more elements chemically combine, resulting in a new, unique substance. Here is a summary of the differences between the two:

Solution Compound
Mixture of substances, components not chemically combined Substance formed when elements chemically combine
Components can be physically separated (e.g., by filtration) Components cannot be physically separated
Can be heterogeneous or homogeneous Homogeneous
Examples include saltwater, alcohol, and air Examples include water (H2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), and sodium chloride (NaCl)

In summary, a solution is a mixture of substances that can be physically separated, while a compound is a new substance formed when elements chemically combine.