What is the Difference Between Clan and Tribe?
🆚 Go to Comparative Table 🆚The difference between a clan and a tribe lies in their definitions, structure, and social organization. Here are the key differences between the two:
- Definition: A clan is a group of people who have gathered together as a result of kinship or descent, often claiming a common ancestor. A tribe, on the other hand, is a group of people who share almost the same ancestry and are mostly self-sufficient, often living a distinct kind of life separated from the main society.
- Structure: Clans are typically considered sub-groups of tribes. A tribe may have several clan families within it, but not vice versa.
- Social Organization: Clans are more focused on familial relationships and are often found in villages. Tribes, however, are usually self-sufficient and value equality and brotherhood.
- Marriage: Clans often encourage exogamy, or marriage outside the group, while tribes may have specific marriage customs and traditions.
In summary, clans are smaller social groups based on family relationships and are often part of a larger tribe, while tribes are more self-sufficient and have a distinct social organization. Both clans and tribes share a common ancestry, but they differ in their structure and social organization.
Comparative Table: Clan vs Tribe
Here is a table comparing the differences between a clan and a tribe:
| Parameters of Comparison | Tribe | Clan |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | A tribe is a self-sufficient social unit within mainstream society, consisting of clans connected through socio-economic, religious, or blood liaisons, and sharing a common culture and dialect. | A clan is a group of people bound together by kinship or lineage, often with a common ancestor. |
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