What is the Difference Between Cilantro and Parsley?

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Cilantro and parsley are both leafy green herbs that are often used in cooking, but they have distinct differences in appearance, smell, and flavor. Here are the main differences between the two:

  • Appearance: Cilantro leaves tend to be thinner and have slightly rounded, jagged serrations, whereas parsley's leaves are pointed at the ends.
  • Smell: Cilantro has a distinct and robust citrusy smell (some describe it as soap-like) that sets it apart from parsley's grassy, herbal aroma. Parsley has a fresh, mild herbal scent, while cilantro has a spicy, garlicky smell.
  • Flavor: Cilantro has a tangy flavor, while parsley is bright and grassy and can have slightly bitter or peppery notes. Parsley is milder and more versatile, with a flavor that can be described as a little bitter.
  • Uses: Cilantro is more delicate than parsley and doesn't stand up to heat as well. Parsley is more versatile and can be used in a wider range of dishes, including being pureed, roasted, and chopped.

In summary, cilantro has a stronger, citrusy flavor and aroma, while parsley has a milder, grassy taste and scent. They should not be used interchangeably in recipes, as their unique flavors and textures can significantly impact the overall dish.

Comparative Table: Cilantro vs Parsley

Here is a table summarizing the differences between cilantro and parsley:

Feature Cilantro Parsley
Leaf Shape Rounded Pointed
Aroma Strong, spicy, citrusy Mild, grassy, slightly floral
Flavor Bolder, herbaceous, citrusy Slightly bitter, bright vegetal
Culinary Uses Salsas, marinades, salads, soups, stews, stir-fries, tacos, and wraps Mediterranean dishes, soups, sauces, salads, garnishes, and pesto
Common Pairings Lime, chili, avocado, beans, chicken, and rice Lemon, garlic, olive oil, fish, potatoes, and grains

Cilantro and parsley are both leafy green herbs that are often used in cooking, but they have distinct differences in leaf shape, aroma, flavor, culinary uses, and common pairings.