What is the Difference Between Assertive and Affirmative Sentence?

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The difference between assertive and affirmative sentences lies in their connotations and definitions. Here are the key points:

  • Assertive sentences (also known as declarative sentences) declare, state, or assert a fact or opinion. They are used to make statements or assertions, and they can be either positive or negative. For example:
  • John is a good cook. (positive assertive sentence)
  • She does not like coffee. (negative assertive sentence)
  • Affirmative sentences are a type of assertive sentence that indicates a positive sense or meaning. They are used to express a proposition, a day-to-day action, an idea, a request, or a random thought. Affirmative sentences are always positive and do not contain negative words. For example:
  • He enjoys playing football.
  • The package has been carefully inspected.

In summary, assertive sentences are used to make statements or assertions, while affirmative sentences are a type of assertive sentence that always conveys a positive meaning.

Comparative Table: Assertive vs Affirmative Sentence

The main difference between assertive and affirmative sentences is that assertive sentences can state a fact or belief, while affirmative sentences convey a positive meaning. Here is a table comparing the two types of sentences:

Feature Assertive Sentences Affirmative Sentences
Definition A sentence that declares, states, or asserts a fact or opinion A sentence that indicates a positive meaning
Positivity Can be either positive or negative Always positive
Sentence Type Declarative or imperative Declarative
Examples - He smiled at me.
- She has been to Paris.
- The zookeeper was killed by a lion.
- I flew a kite.
- Freeda likes chocolate pancakes.
- Ravi met his school friends unexpectedly at the mall last weekend.

In summary, assertive sentences can be either affirmative or negative and can be declarative or imperative, while affirmative sentences are always positive and are declarative in nature.