What is the Difference Between Alternately and Alternatively?

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The difference between "alternately" and "alternatively" lies in their meanings and usage:

  • Alternately: This word is used to describe something that involves two or more things taking turns or occurring consecutively one after another. It is derived from the Latin word "alternatus," meaning one after the other. For example, "She became alternately angry and calm" or "Each piece of material is washed alternately in soft water and coconut oil".
  • Alternatively: This word is used to introduce another option, possibility, or choice, often as a different explanation or course of action. It is derived from the Latin word "alternativus," meaning one or the other. For example, "You can take the bus, or alternatively, you can walk" or "She could go to the gym; alternatively, she could watch TV and eat the ice cream in the freezer".

Remember that "alternately" refers to several things following each other in turn, while "alternatively" refers to a different, separate option or choice.

Comparative Table: Alternately vs Alternatively

Here is a table that highlights the differences between "alternately" and "alternatively":

term meaning usage examples
alternately one after another, consecutively, or in turns used to describe actions or processes that occur in sequence She alternately jogged and swam every day.
For breakfast, she alternately had cereal and toast.
Each piece of material is washed alternately in soft water and coconut oil.
She became alternately angry and calm.
alternatively another choice or possibility used to introduce different options or courses of action She could go to the gym; alternatively, she could watch TV and eat ice cream.
Alternatively, you can buy it online for just £10.
The students had a choice of working in groups or individually.

Key differences:

  • "Alternately" refers to actions or processes that occur in sequence or in turns, while "alternatively" introduces different options or courses of action.

  • "Alternately" is used to describe events that happen consecutively, such as jogging on alternate days or washing materials in soft water and coconut oil.

  • "Alternatively" is used to suggest alternative explanations or courses of action, such as choosing between buying a product in-store or online, or between working in groups or individually.