What is the Difference Between Aloe and Aloe Vera?

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The main difference between aloe and aloe vera lies in their classification and taxonomy. Aloe is a genus, while aloe vera is a species within that genus. To understand this distinction, consider the following:

  • Aloe: This term refers to the entire genus of succulent plants, which includes at least 420 different plant species.
  • Aloe Vera: Specifically, aloe vera refers to the Aloe barbadensis Miller plant, which is the most common form used in Aloe-based products.

Both aloe and aloe vera have been used in alternative medicine for their healing properties. The clear gel from the aloe plant is traditionally rubbed on the skin as an ointment to treat wounds and burns, while the green part of the leaf can be made into a juice or dried and taken orally as a laxative. Aloe vera, in particular, is known for its bitter taste compared to other aloe species.

In summary:

  1. Aloe is a genus, while aloe vera is a species within that genus.
  2. Both aloe and aloe vera are used in alternative medicine for their healing properties.

Comparative Table: Aloe vs Aloe Vera

The main difference between aloe and aloe vera lies in the species of the plant. There are at least 420 different plant species of Aloe, and aloe vera specifically refers to the Aloe barbadensis Miller plant, which is the most common form used in Aloe-based products. Here is a table highlighting the differences between aloe and aloe vera:

Feature Aloe Aloe Vera
Species Various Aloe species Aloe barbadensis Miller
Uses Wound and burn treatment, laxative, and various other medicinal purposes Wound and burn treatment, skincare, haircare, and various other medicinal purposes
Components Contains various active compounds, including aloin and latex Contains active compounds such as vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and anthraquinones
Pharmacological Effects Anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antimicrobial, and laxative properties Anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antimicrobial, and nutrient-rich properties for skin and hair health

Aloe vera, specifically, shows anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties when applied to the skin. It also has antimicrobial properties, which are beneficial for treating minor skin infections. Aloe vera gel is commonly used in skincare and haircare products due to its moisturizing and soothing properties.