What is the Difference Between Adjective and Abstract Noun?

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The main difference between an adjective and an abstract noun lies in their function within a sentence and the type of word they describe. Here are the key differences:

  • Adjective:
  • Describes the quality of a noun, that is, it provides information about the noun it qualifies.
  • Found in sentences like: "Francis is a nice person" and "Angela accepts the red rose," where 'nice' and 'red' are used to describe the quality of the nouns 'person' and 'rose'.
  • Abstract Noun:
  • Refers to something intangible, which is not directly accessible via the immediate senses and can be spoken of independently.
  • Often formed from a verb as in the case of many other regular nouns, for example, the abstract noun 'running' is derived from the verb 'to run'.
  • Can be used as a noun in a sentence, like in "His running was good," where 'running' is used as an abstract noun.

In summary, adjectives are used to describe the quality of nouns, while abstract nouns refer to intangible concepts or qualities and can function as nouns in a sentence.

Comparative Table: Adjective vs Abstract Noun

The main difference between adjectives and abstract nouns lies in their purpose and the types of words they describe. Here is a comparison table highlighting the differences between adjectives and abstract nouns:

Feature Adjectives Abstract Nouns
Purpose Describes or modifies nouns by providing more information about them. Refers to intangible concepts, ideas, or qualities.
Examples - Beautiful (describes the noun "girl")
- Dangerous (describes the noun "situation")
- Love
- Freedom
- Happiness
Formation Adjectives are often formed from verbs or other adjectives. Abstract nouns are sometimes formed from adjectives, verbs, or other nouns.

In summary, adjectives are used to describe or modify nouns by providing more information about them, while abstract nouns represent intangible concepts or qualities.