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Guilherme Mazui

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What is the Difference Between Acid and Acidic?

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The terms "acid" and "acidic" are related but have distinct meanings. The key difference between them is:

  • Acid: A substance that donates hydrogen ions in water, forming a solution with more hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions, making it acidic. Acids have a pH value of less than 7 and react with metals and bases.
  • Acidic: An adjective used to describe the properties of a substance that has a pH value of less than 7, indicating that it contains more hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions. Acidic substances taste sour and can react with metals and bases.

In summary, the term "acid" refers to a specific chemical compound that releases hydrogen ions in water, while "acidic" is an adjective used to describe the properties of a substance with a pH value of less than 7.

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  • What is the Difference Between Acid and Acidic?
  • Comparative Table: Acid vs Acidic

    • Comparative Table: Acid vs Acidic

    The difference between an acid and acidic lies in their definitions and usage. Here is a comparison table highlighting the differences:

    Feature Acid Acidic
    Definition An acid is a chemical compound that can release hydrogen ions in water, usually with a pH value of less than 7. The term acidic is an adjective used to describe the properties of a substance that has a pH value of less than 7.
    Usage The term acid is used to name a specific chemical compound, such as sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, or acetic acid. The term acidic is used to describe a substance's properties, such as its sour taste, corrosive effect on metals, or its ability to neutralize bases.

    In summary, the term acid refers to a specific chemical compound that releases hydrogen ions in water, while the term acidic is used to describe a substance's properties.

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    Guilherme Mazui

    Guilherme Mazui is graduated in journalism from the Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG) and a master's degree in Communication from the University of São Paulo (USP). In addition, he has experience in advertising writing and has worked as a content editor in several companies.